Notes contentsNotes to consolidated financial statements

13. Deferred income tax


All figures in £ millions 2008 2007
Deferred income tax assets    
Deferred income tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months 341 262
Deferred income tax assets to be recovered within 12 months 31 66
  372 328
Deferred income tax liabilities    
Deferred income tax liabilities to be settled after more than 12 months (447) (287)
Deferred income tax liabilities to be settled within 12 months
  (447) (287)
Net deferred income tax (75) 41

Deferred income tax assets to be recovered within 12 months relate to the utilisation of losses in the US.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities may be offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current income tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority. The Group has unrecognised deferred income tax assets at 31 December 2008 in respect of UK losses of £28m (2007: £34m). None of these unrecognised deferred income tax assets have expiry dates associated with them.

The recognition of the deferred income tax assets is supported by management’s forecasts of the future profitability of the relevant business units.

The movement on the net deferred income tax account is as follows:

All figures in £ millions Notes 2008 2007
At beginning of year   41 172
Exchange differences   (12) (4)
Income statement charge 7 (93) (87)
Acquisition through business combination 30 (4) (45)
Disposal through business disposal 32 2
Tax (charge)/benefit to equity   (7) 3
At end of year   (75) 41

The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year is as follows:

All figures in £ millions Capital
losses
Trading
losses
Goodwill and
intangibles
Returns
provisions
Other Total
Deferred income tax assets            
At 1 January 2007 76 129 25 66 121 417
Exchange differences (5) (1) (2) (8)
Acquisition through business combination 10 1 11
Income statement (charge)/benefit (76) (47) (5) 14 19 (95)
Tax benefit to equity 3 3
At 31 December 2007 87 20 79 142 328
Exchange differences 19 6 28 40 93
Acquisition through business combination 2 2
Income statement charge (35) (6) (1) (3) (45)
Tax charge to equity (6) (6)
At 31 December 2008 73 20 106 173 372

Other deferred income tax assets include temporary differences on share-based payments, inventory, retirement benefit obligations and other provisions.

All figures in £ millions Goodwill and
intangibles
Other Total
Deferred income tax liabilities      
At 1 January 2007 (149) (96) (245)
Exchange differences 3 1 4
Acquisition through business combination (56) (56)
Disposal through business disposal 2 2
Income statement (charge)/benefit (12) 20 8
Tax benefit to equity
At 31 December 2007 (214) (73) (287)
Exchange differences (73) (32) (105)
Acquisition through business combination (5) (1) (6)
Income statement charge (26) (22) (48)
Tax charge to equity (1) (1)
At 31 December 2008 (318) (129) (447)

Other deferred income tax liabilities include temporary differences in respect of depreciation and royalty advances.